:root{--paper:#f8f6f0;--ink:#272b27;--muted:#65695f;--line:#d6d7cc;--wine:#753d43;--sage:#e7eadf;--serif:'Libre Caslon Display','Noto Serif SC',Georgia,serif;--sans:'DM Sans','Microsoft YaHei',Arial,sans-serif}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:100px}body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--sans);font-size:16px;line-height:1.7}body[lang=zh] h1,body[lang=zh] h2{line-height:1.4;letter-spacing:0}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}button{font:inherit;cursor:pointer}img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}a,button{touch-action:manipulation}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--wine);outline-offset:5px}[hidden]{display:none!important}.wrap{width:min(1240px,calc(100% - 104px));margin:auto}.skip{position:fixed;top:-100px;background:var(--ink);color:white;padding:12px;z-index:100}.skip:focus{top:8px}header{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--paper);position:relative;z-index:10}.header-inner{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;min-height:95px;gap:24px}.brand{font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.5px;font-size:21px}.brand small{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:2px;font-weight:400;margin-left:12px;color:var(--muted)}nav{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:30px;font-size:13px}nav a:hover,nav a[aria-current=page]{color:var(--wine)}.lang{background:none;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:50px;padding:5px 13px;font-size:12px;color:var(--ink)}.eyebrow,.kicker{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.8px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:600;color:var(--muted)}.hero{padding:70px 0 76px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.05fr 1fr;gap:70px;align-items:center}.hero h1{font:clamp(60px,6.4vw,90px)/.99 var(--serif);letter-spacing:-2.4px;margin:28px 0}.hero h1 em{font-style:italic;color:var(--wine)}.hero 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0;font-size:11px;color:var(--muted)}.footer-inner{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px}.detail-head{padding:42px 0 52px}.back{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted)}.detail-head .eyebrow{margin:42px 0 15px}.detail-head h1{font:clamp(49px,6vw,77px)/1.03 var(--serif);letter-spacing:-1px;max-width:900px;margin:0 0 25px}.detail-head .dek{font-size:19px;color:var(--muted);max-width:820px;margin:0}.detail-meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:20px 50px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:36px;padding-top:20px;font-size:12px}.detail-meta b{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:9px;letter-spacing:1px;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:4px}.detail-visual{height:470px;overflow:hidden;background:#e9e8de;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:1px}.detail-visual img{height:100%;object-fit:contain;max-height:470px;padding:22px}.detail-visual.product img{object-fit:cover;padding:0}.detail-visual .type-art{padding:55px}.detail-visual .type-art .big{font-size:58px;max-width:600px}.detail-visual.single{display:block;height:330px}.caption{font-size:11px;color:var(--muted);padding:12px 0 0;margin:0}.article-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:220px 1fr;gap:85px;padding:60px 0 70px}.article-nav{position:sticky;top:30px;align-self:start;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:14px;font-size:12px;color:var(--muted)}.article-nav a:hover{color:var(--wine)}.article-body{max-width:740px}.article-body section{margin-bottom:42px}.article-body h2{font:34px/1.2 var(--serif);margin:0 0 18px}.article-body p{font-size:16px;color:#4e554c;line-height:1.85}.article-body ul{padding-left:20px;color:#4e554c;font-size:15px}.article-body li{padding:5px 0}.question-box{background:var(--sage);padding:28px 32px;margin:28px 0}.question-box p{font:27px/1.4 var(--serif);margin:0;color:var(--ink)}.evidence-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:110px 1fr;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:16px 0;gap:20px;font-size:14px}.evidence-row 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@media(min-width:1500px){.hero{padding-top:90px;padding-bottom:100px}.folio-grid img{height:280px}}
@media(max-width:950px){.wrap{width:calc(100% - 52px)}nav{gap:18px}.hero{gap:30px}.hero h1{font-size:62px}.folio-grid img{height:190px}.hero-visual{padding-left:5px;padding-right:5px}.card-image{height:285px}.community-grid{gap:45px}.about{gap:50px}.article-layout{grid-template-columns:150px 1fr;gap:35px}.type-art{padding:30px}.type-art .big{font-size:39px}}
@media(max-width:680px){.wrap{width:calc(100% - 36px)}.header-inner{min-height:82px;gap:15px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;padding:18px 0}.brand{font-size:18px}.brand small{display:none}nav{gap:16px;font-size:11px}nav .nav-community{display:none}.lang{font-size:10px;padding:4px 10px}.hero{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding:40px 0 50px;gap:28px}.hero h1{font-size:66px;margin:20px 0}.hero .intro{font-size:15px}.hero-visual{padding:12px 12px 0}.folio-grid img{height:220px}.folio-note{font-size:27px}.image-note{margin-top:16px}.section-top{display:block;padding:22px 0}.section-top h2{font-size:37px}.project-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:35px;padding-bottom:48px}.card-image{height:320px}.project-card h3{font-size:31px}.community{padding:42px 0}.community-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}.community h2{font-size:43px}.community .lede{max-width:none}.about{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding:47px 0;gap:20px}.about h2{font-size:43px}.about .large{font-size:26px}.footer-inner{display:block}.footer-inner span{display:block;margin-bottom:8px}.detail-head{padding:28px 0 35px}.detail-head h1{font-size:48px}.detail-head .eyebrow{margin-top:30px}.detail-head .dek{font-size:16px}.detail-meta{gap:18px 28px}.detail-visual{height:300px}.detail-visual img{height:300px;padding:12px}.detail-visual.single{height:270px}.detail-visual .type-art{padding:30px}.detail-visual .type-art .big{font-size:43px}.article-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px;padding-top:30px}.article-nav{position:static;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 22px;padding-bottom:20px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.article-body h2{font-size:32px}.article-body p{font-size:15px}.question-box{padding:23px}.question-box p{font-size:25px}.next-project{display:block}.next-project a{display:block;margin-top:10px}.evidence-row{grid-template-columns:85px 1fr;gap:14px}}
body[lang=zh] .community h2,body[lang=zh] .about h2{font-size:42px;text-wrap:balance}body[lang=zh] .type-art .big{font-size:42px;line-height:1.35;text-wrap:balance;max-width:100%}
@media(max-width:680px){body[lang=zh] .hero h1{font-size:clamp(42px,10vw,62px)}body[lang=zh] .community h2,body[lang=zh] .about h2{font-size:36px}body[lang=zh] .type-art .big{font-size:37px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*{transition:none!important}}
@media print{header,.article-nav,.next-project,footer,.lang,.hero-visual{display:none}.wrap{width:100%}.article-layout,.hero,.about{display:block;padding:0}.detail-head{padding:0}.detail-visual{height:250px}.detail-visual img{height:250px}.article-body{max-width:none}.article-body section{break-inside:avoid}.card-image{height:200px}body{background:white;font-size:11pt}.community{background:white}a{text-decoration:none}}

/* Actual Phase II prototype photograph and supporting project records. */
.prototype-hero{margin:0}.prototype-hero>img{width:100%;height:auto}.card-image.prototype{background:#d5d9df}.card-image.prototype img{object-fit:contain}.prototype-records{margin:30px 0 0}.prototype-records-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:12px}.prototype-records-grid img{width:100%;height:auto}.prototype-records .caption{font-size:11px;line-height:1.6}

/* Local portfolio refresh — shared layout for all bilingual pages. */
:root{--accent:#753d43;--shadow:0 14px 40px #272b2709}
body{overflow-wrap:break-word}figure{margin:0}h1,h2,h3{text-wrap:balance}p{text-wrap:pretty}section[id]{scroll-margin-top:32px}
.header-inner{min-height:90px}.brand{flex-shrink:0}nav{gap:24px}nav a{white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px}.brand small{font-size:11px}
.home-hero{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.05fr 1fr;gap:65px;align-items:center;padding:72px 0 84px}
.home-hero h1{font:clamp(50px,5.6vw,78px)/1.02 var(--serif);letter-spacing:-1.8px;max-width:650px;margin:24px 0 16px}
.hero-subtitle{font:27px/1.3 var(--serif);color:var(--wine);margin:0 0 24px}
.home-hero .intro{font-size:15px;line-height:1.85;color:var(--muted);max-width:520px}
.hero-actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:22px;align-items:center;margin-top:26px}.quiet-link{display:inline-flex;gap:15px;font-size:13px;color:var(--muted)}
.portrait-frame{padding:0 0 12px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.portrait-frame img{aspect-ratio:1.14;object-fit:cover;object-position:61% center}.portrait-frame figcaption{font-size:11px;color:var(--muted);padding-top:14px}
.feature-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:38px;padding-bottom:70px}.feature-card{display:block}.feature-image{height:370px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:20px;background:#e4e2d6}
.feature-image img{height:100%;object-fit:contain;transition:transform .4s}.feature-image.archive img{padding:25px}.feature-image.product{background:#dce0e4}.feature-card:hover img{transform:scale(1.025)}
.feature-card .eyebrow{display:block;margin-bottom:8px;letter-spacing:1.2px}.card-title{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;align-items:start}.card-title h3{font:36px/1.12 var(--serif);margin:0 0 12px}.card-title>span{font-size:25px}.feature-card p{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);margin:0;max-width:490px}
.home-section{padding-bottom:70px}.home-section>.text-link{margin-top:24px}.section-top h2{font-size:42px}.section-top p{max-width:380px}
.work-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:38px minmax(0,1fr);align-items:start;gap:20px;padding:25px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.row-number{color:var(--wine);font-size:12px;padding-top:7px}.work-row h3 .row-arrow{color:var(--wine);font-family:var(--sans);font-size:18px;font-weight:400;line-height:1;padding:0;margin-inline-start:6px;white-space:nowrap}
.work-row h3{font:29px/1.2 var(--serif);margin:6px 0 9px}.work-row p{margin:0;color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;max-width:800px}.work-row .eyebrow{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.1px}.work-row:hover h3{color:var(--wine)}
.research-list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;column-gap:40px}.research-list .work-row{grid-template-columns:26px minmax(0,1fr);gap:13px;padding:25px 0 28px}
.community-band{background:var(--sage);padding:52px 0 56px}.community-band .section-top{border-color:#929c8a}.community-cards{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:32px}.community-cards article{padding:16px 0 28px;border-top:1px solid #bbc2b1}.community-cards h3{font:29px/1.2 var(--serif);margin:12px 0 16px}.community-cards p{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted)}.community-cards .text-link{font-size:12px;margin-top:5px}
.personal-section{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:70px;align-items:center;padding-top:78px;padding-bottom:78px}.personal-section h2{font:51px/1.13 var(--serif);margin:17px 0 22px}.personal-section p{color:var(--muted);font-size:15px}.personal-section figure img{aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:contain;background:#e8e6dc}
.recognition-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:70px 1.8fr 1fr;gap:24px;padding:23px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);align-items:start}.recognition-row time{font-size:12px;color:var(--wine);padding-top:3px}.recognition-row strong{font-size:15px;font-weight:500}.recognition-row p{margin:4px 0 0;font-size:13px;color:var(--muted)}.recognition-row>div:last-child{display:flex;align-items:start;justify-content:space-between;gap:18px;color:var(--muted)}.recognition-row small{font-size:12px}.recognition-row:hover strong{color:var(--wine)}
.footer-inner>div:last-child{text-align:right}.footer-inner p{margin:5px 0}.footer-link{display:inline-flex;gap:12px;color:var(--ink)}
.listing-head{padding:60px 0 38px;max-width:850px}.listing-head h1,.about-head h1{font:clamp(47px,5.7vw,72px)/1.08 var(--serif);letter-spacing:-1px;margin:15px 0 25px}.listing-head p{font-size:17px;color:var(--muted);max-width:750px}
.filters{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px}.filters button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-height:30px;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:4px 16px;border-radius:6px;background:transparent;color:var(--muted);font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;white-space:nowrap}.filters button[aria-pressed=true]{background:var(--ink);border-color:var(--ink);color:var(--paper)}.filters button:hover{border-color:var(--ink)}.filter-status{font-size:11px;color:var(--muted);margin:24px 0 12px}.all-projects{padding-bottom:65px}
.community-index{max-width:950px}.mun-note{max-width:950px;background:var(--sage);padding:32px 38px;margin:25px 0 70px}.mun-note h2{font:35px/1.2 var(--serif);margin-top:0}.mun-note p{font-size:15px;color:var(--muted)}
.about-head{padding:65px 0 60px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:70px;align-items:center}.about-head figure img{aspect-ratio:1.3;object-fit:cover;object-position:60% center}.about-head p{font-size:17px;color:var(--muted)}.about-columns{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr 1fr;gap:70px;padding:35px 0 65px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.about-columns h2,.about-ending h2{font:38px/1.2 var(--serif);margin:0 0 20px}.about-columns p,.about-ending p{font-size:15px;color:var(--muted)}.about-ending{padding:35px 0 75px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);max-width:830px}
.honors-section{padding:15px 0 50px}.honors-section h2{font:36px/1.2 var(--serif);margin-bottom:25px}.honors-section>p{font-size:13px;max-width:780px;color:var(--muted)}
.detail-head h1{max-width:1000px}.detail-meta{margin-bottom:0}.detail-meta>div{max-width:330px}.detail-meta dt{font-size:10px;color:var(--muted);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1px;margin-bottom:4px}.detail-meta dd{margin:0;font-size:12px}.back{display:inline-flex;gap:16px}
.article-nav strong{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--wine);font-weight:500;margin-bottom:4px}.section-link{display:block;font-size:12px}.section-link>span:last-child{display:none}.article-body section:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.article-body h2{font-size:33px}
.archive-pair>div{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;background:#e7e4d8;gap:1px}.archive-pair img{height:440px;object-fit:contain;padding:24px}.prototype-hero{background:transparent}.prototype-hero>img{max-height:640px;object-fit:contain;background:#dce0e4}
.metric-panel{padding:45px 55px;background:#e7eadf;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;gap:40px}.metric-panel strong{font:90px/1 var(--serif);color:#365248}.metric-panel p{font-size:16px;margin:18px 0 0}.metric-context{max-width:300px;color:var(--muted);font-size:13px!important}
.concept-panel{padding:55px;background:#e7e0d5;display:flex;gap:35px;justify-content:center;align-items:center;min-height:230px;text-align:center}.concept-panel strong{font:45px/1.2 var(--serif);max-width:350px;font-weight:400}.concept-panel>span{font-size:37px;color:var(--wine)}.concept-panel.small strong{font-size:38px}
.whiteboard{padding:32px 45px;background:#e4e9df;border-left:4px solid #73816c}.whiteboard p{font:30px/1.3 var(--serif);margin:12px 0}.whiteboard p:nth-child(3){color:var(--wine)}.whiteboard small{display:block;margin-top:23px;color:var(--muted);font-size:11px}
.curriculum-cover{background:#e8ddd9;padding:45px 50px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px}.curriculum-cover h2{font:45px/1.15 var(--serif);margin:17px 0;max-width:600px}.curriculum-count{display:flex;flex-direction:column;text-align:center;min-width:120px}.curriculum-count strong{font:86px/1 var(--serif);color:var(--wine)}.curriculum-count span{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:10px}
.teaching-panel{background:#e8e3d4;padding:45px;text-align:center}.teaching-panel h2{font:45px/1.2 var(--serif);margin:0 0 20px}.teaching-panel p{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted)}
.video-panel{max-width:1040px;margin:0 auto}.video-panel video{width:100%;display:block;background:#1c211d;aspect-ratio:16/9}.media-link{display:inline-flex;gap:12px;font-size:11px;color:var(--wine);margin-top:8px}
.material-expand{margin-top:25px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:16px 0}.material-expand summary{cursor:pointer;color:var(--wine);font-size:14px}.material-expand summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--wine);outline-offset:4px}.material-expand ol{padding-left:25px;font-size:14px;color:var(--muted)}.material-expand li{padding:5px 0}
.related{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);padding:30px 0 60px}.related h2{font:31px/1.2 var(--serif);margin:0 0 25px}.related-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:45px}.related .work-row{padding:15px 0}.related .work-row h3{font-size:25px}.related .work-row p{font-size:13px}
body[lang=zh] .home-hero h1{font-size:clamp(39px,4.4vw,58px);letter-spacing:0;line-height:1.4}body[lang=zh] .hero-subtitle{font-size:23px;line-height:1.6}body[lang=zh] .card-title h3,body[lang=zh] .work-row h3{font-size:26px;line-height:1.5}body[lang=zh] .section-top h2{font-size:35px}body[lang=zh] .personal-section h2{font-size:40px}body[lang=zh] .community-cards h3{font-size:25px;line-height:1.55}body[lang=zh] .article-body h2{font-size:29px;line-height:1.5}body[lang=zh] .detail-head h1{font-size:55px;line-height:1.4}
@media(max-width:1050px){nav{gap:14px}.home-hero{gap:35px;padding-top:48px}.wrap{width:calc(100% - 60px)}.feature-image{height:310px}.home-hero h1{font-size:60px}.community-cards{gap:22px}.personal-section{gap:40px}.article-layout{gap:38px;grid-template-columns:170px minmax(0,1fr)}.about-head,.about-columns{gap:40px}}
@media(max-width:760px){.header-inner{flex-wrap:wrap;padding:18px 0;gap:14px}.header-inner nav{width:100%;justify-content:space-between;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap}.header-inner nav a{font-size:11px}.brand small{display:inline}.wrap{width:calc(100% - 36px)}.home-hero{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding:38px 0 50px;gap:35px}.home-hero h1{font-size:58px;max-width:600px}.home-hero .intro{max-width:none}.portrait-frame img{aspect-ratio:1.6;object-position:60% center}.hero-subtitle{font-size:26px}.feature-grid{gap:25px;grid-template-columns:1fr;padding-bottom:45px}.feature-image{height:340px}.section-top{display:block}.section-top h2{font-size:36px}.section-top p{max-width:none}.research-list{grid-template-columns:1fr}.home-section{padding-bottom:48px}.community-band{padding:35px 0 40px}.community-cards{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0}.community-cards article{padding-bottom:25px}.community-cards h3{font-size:29px}.personal-section{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px;padding:48px 0}.personal-section h2{font-size:42px}.recognition-row{grid-template-columns:45px 1fr;gap:10px 16px}.recognition-row>div:last-child{grid-column:2}.footer-inner{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:11px}.footer-inner>div:last-child{text-align:left}.listing-head{padding:38px 0 25px}.listing-head h1,.about-head h1{font-size:49px}.listing-head p{font-size:15px}.work-row{gap:12px;grid-template-columns:25px minmax(0,1fr)}.work-row h3{font-size:27px}.filters button{padding:4px 12px}.mun-note{padding:27px 24px;margin-bottom:45px}.about-head,.about-columns{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}.about-head{padding-top:40px;padding-bottom:40px}.about-head p{font-size:15px}.about-columns{padding-bottom:40px}.about-ending{padding-bottom:45px}.article-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px;padding-top:30px;padding-bottom:45px}.article-nav{position:static;display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 20px;padding-bottom:20px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.article-nav strong{width:100%}.article-nav .section-link{font-size:11px}.article-nav .print-button{padding:0;font-size:11px}.archive-pair img{height:310px;padding:15px}.detail-meta{gap:20px 30px}.metric-panel{padding:28px;display:block}.metric-panel strong{font-size:78px}.metric-context{max-width:none}.concept-panel{padding:35px 20px;gap:15px;min-height:200px}.concept-panel strong{font-size:32px}.concept-panel.small strong{font-size:29px}.concept-panel>span{font-size:26px}.whiteboard{padding:23px}.whiteboard p{font-size:25px}.curriculum-cover{padding:30px 24px;gap:20px}.curriculum-cover h2{font-size:32px}.curriculum-count{min-width:75px}.curriculum-count strong{font-size:65px}.teaching-panel{padding:30px 23px}.teaching-panel h2{font-size:35px}.related-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0}.related{padding-bottom:40px}body[lang=zh] .home-hero h1{font-size:42px}body[lang=zh] .detail-head h1{font-size:39px}body[lang=zh] .section-top h2{font-size:30px}body[lang=zh] .personal-section h2{font-size:35px}body[lang=zh] .article-body h2{font-size:26px}}
@media(max-width:400px){.header-inner nav{justify-content:flex-start;column-gap:14px;row-gap:12px}.header-inner nav .lang{margin-left:auto}.home-hero h1{font-size:49px}.feature-image{height:280px}.archive-pair img{height:240px}.recognition-row{grid-template-columns:40px 1fr}.concept-panel{gap:10px}.concept-panel strong{font-size:28px}.concept-panel.small strong{font-size:24px}.curriculum-cover{align-items:start}.curriculum-count strong{font-size:56px}body[lang=zh] .home-hero h1{font-size:37px}body[lang=zh] .hero-subtitle{font-size:21px}}
@media print{.skip,.filters,.filter-status,.related,.hero-actions,.print-button,.media-link{display:none!important}.home-hero,.personal-section,.about-head,.about-columns,.research-list,.feature-grid,.community-cards{display:block}.wrap{width:100%!important}.home-hero,.listing-head,.home-section,.personal-section,.about-head{padding:15px 0}.portrait-frame,.feature-image{max-height:220px;overflow:hidden}.portrait-frame img{height:220px;object-fit:contain}.article-body p{font-size:11pt}.article-layout{display:block;padding:15px 0}.detail-head h1{font-size:32pt!important}.concept-panel,.whiteboard,.metric-panel,.curriculum-cover,.teaching-panel{break-inside:avoid}.archive-pair img{height:220px}.video-panel video{max-height:250px}.recognition-row,.evidence-row,.work-row{break-inside:avoid}.community-band{padding:20px 0;background:white}.feature-card{margin-bottom:25px}}

/* TEDx stage photograph */
.speech-stage{margin-top:28px}.speech-stage img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:12px}.speech-stage .caption{font-size:12px;line-height:1.7}

/* Additional stage view */
.speech-more{margin-top:18px;border-top:1px solid var(--line,#dedbd4);padding-top:14px}.speech-more summary{cursor:pointer;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}.speech-more summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid currentColor;outline-offset:4px}.speech-more .speech-stage{margin-top:18px}

/* Direct TEDx entry on the home page */
.portrait-play{display:block;border-radius:12px}.speech-home-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;margin-top:14px;padding:12px 18px;border:1px solid var(--wine);border-radius:8px;background:var(--wine);color:#fff;font-size:14px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5}.speech-home-link:hover{background:var(--ink);border-color:var(--ink)}

/* Full reports load only after a reader opens a document link. */
.paper-card { padding: 1.4rem 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line, #dedbd2); }
.paper-card h3 { margin: .6rem 0; overflow-wrap: anywhere; }
.paper-meta { color: var(--muted, #625e58); font-size: .88rem; }
.paper-actions { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; gap: .8rem 1.5rem; margin: .9rem 0; }
.paper-actions a { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: .4rem; }
@media (max-width: 600px) { .paper-card { padding: 1rem 0; } .paper-actions { gap: .75rem 1rem; } }

/* Home photo supplied by the user on 2026-10-28. */
/* Keep the portrait modest in size and show the full photograph. */
.home-hero .portrait-frame{width:100%;max-width:300px;justify-self:center;margin:0}
.portrait-frame img.home-portrait-photo{aspect-ratio:2/3;height:auto;object-fit:contain;object-position:center}
@media(max-width:760px){.home-hero .portrait-frame{max-width:260px}}
@media print{.home-hero .portrait-frame{max-width:180px}.portrait-frame img.home-portrait-photo{height:220px}}


/* English adaptations of club recruitment posters. */
.club-poster-gallery{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px;align-items:start;margin:24px 0}
.club-poster-card{min-width:0;margin:0}.club-poster-card:only-child{grid-column:1/-1;max-width:510px;width:100%}
.club-poster-card h3{font:24px/1.3 var(--serif);margin:0 0 14px}
.club-poster-image{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:6px;overflow:hidden}
.club-poster-image img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;object-fit:contain}
.club-poster-image:focus-visible,.poster-transcript summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--wine);outline-offset:4px}
.club-poster-card .caption{margin-top:10px;font-size:11px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--muted)}
.poster-transcript{margin-top:14px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:12px}
.poster-transcript summary{cursor:pointer;font-size:12px;color:var(--wine)}
.poster-transcript ul{padding-left:18px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--muted)}
.poster-transcript li{margin:8px 0}
@media(max-width:620px){.club-poster-gallery{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:32px}.club-poster-card{max-width:510px;width:100%;margin:0 auto}}
@media print{.club-poster-gallery{display:block}.club-poster-card{break-inside:avoid;max-width:360px;margin:0 auto 24px}.poster-transcript{display:none}}

/* English club merchandise preview sheets. */
.club-merch-gallery{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:22px;align-items:start;margin:26px 0}
.club-merch-card{margin:0;min-width:0}
.club-merch-card h3{font:19px/1.4 var(--serif);margin:0 0 14px;min-height:54px}
.club-merch-image{display:block;overflow:hidden;background:white;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:6px}
.club-merch-image img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:2/5;object-fit:contain}
.club-merch-image:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--wine);outline-offset:4px}
.club-merch-card .media-link{font-size:12px}
.club-merch-card .caption{font-size:12px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--muted);margin:12px 0}
.club-merch-card .poster-transcript ul{font-size:12px}
.merchandise-note p{font-size:13px;line-height:1.8;color:var(--muted)}
@media(max-width:680px){.club-merch-gallery{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:36px}.club-merch-card{width:100%;max-width:310px;margin:0 auto}.club-merch-card h3{min-height:0}}
@media print{.club-merch-gallery{display:block}.club-merch-card{max-width:280px;margin:0 auto 24px;break-inside:avoid}}

/* Visible entry points for the three club recruitment posters. */
.poster-directory{max-width:950px;margin:0 0 44px;padding:0 0 28px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.poster-directory h2{font:33px/1.3 var(--serif);margin:0 0 12px}
.poster-directory>.poster-intro{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted)}
.poster-directory-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:26px;margin-top:24px}
.poster-directory-card{display:block;min-width:0}
.poster-directory-image{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:6px;overflow:hidden}
.poster-directory-image img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:1/1.415;object-fit:contain}
.poster-directory-card h3{font:21px/1.35 var(--serif);margin:14px 0 8px}
.poster-directory-link{font-size:13px;color:var(--wine)}
.poster-directory-card:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--wine);outline-offset:6px}
.club-poster-card{scroll-margin-top:110px}
@media(max-width:620px){.poster-directory-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}.poster-directory-card{width:100%;max-width:300px;margin:auto}}

/* User-supplied club activity photograph, displayed without cropping. */
.club-session-photo{width:100%;max-width:560px;margin:24px 0 0}
.club-session-photo a{display:block;border-radius:8px;overflow:hidden}
.club-session-photo img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}
.club-session-photo .caption{font-size:12px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--muted);margin-top:10px}
.club-session-photo a:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--wine);outline-offset:5px}
@media print{.club-session-photo{max-width:360px;break-inside:avoid}}

/* Original volunteer-teaching photographs. */
.teaching-photo{width:100%;margin:24px 0 0}
.teaching-photo a{display:block;border-radius:8px;overflow:hidden}
.teaching-photo img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}
.teaching-photo .caption{font-size:12px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--muted);margin-top:10px}
.teaching-photo a:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--wine);outline-offset:5px}
.teaching-photo-gallery{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:22px;align-items:start}
.teaching-photo-gallery .teaching-photo{margin:0;min-width:0}
@media(max-width:680px){.teaching-photo-gallery{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}}
@media print{.teaching-photo-gallery{display:block}.teaching-photo{max-width:480px;break-inside:avoid;margin:20px 0}}

/* Softer homepage actions and section markers in place of long dark rules. */
.hero-actions{gap:12px}
.hero-actions .text-link,.hero-actions .quiet-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:22px;min-height:38px;padding:9px 17px;border:0;border-radius:7px;font-size:13px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.4;text-decoration:none;transition:background-color .18s ease,color .18s ease,box-shadow .18s ease}
.hero-actions .text-link{background:var(--wine);color:var(--paper);box-shadow:0 3px 10px #753d4310}
.hero-actions .text-link:hover{background:#633239;color:var(--paper);box-shadow:0 4px 12px #753d4320}
.hero-actions .quiet-link{background:var(--sage);color:var(--ink)}
.hero-actions .quiet-link:hover{background:#dce2d3;color:var(--ink)}
.hero-actions a>span[aria-hidden=true]{font-size:16px;line-height:1}
.section-top,.related{position:relative;border-top:0;padding-top:30px}
.section-top::before,.related::before{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:34px;height:3px;border-radius:3px;background:var(--wine);opacity:.7}
@media(max-width:760px){.hero-actions{gap:10px}.hero-actions .text-link,.hero-actions .quiet-link{padding:9px 14px;gap:16px}.section-top{padding-top:25px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.hero-actions .text-link,.hero-actions .quiet-link{transition:none}}
@media print{.section-top::before,.related::before{display:none}}

/* Consistent compact action buttons across all pages: no underline rules. */
.text-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:18px;max-width:100%;min-height:34px;padding:8px 14px;border:0;border-radius:7px;background:var(--sage);color:var(--ink);font-size:13px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.45;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:middle;transition:background-color .18s ease,color .18s ease}
.text-link>span:first-child{min-width:0}
.text-link>span[aria-hidden=true]{flex-shrink:0;font-size:16px;line-height:1}
.text-link:hover{background:#dce2d3;color:var(--ink);border:0;text-decoration:none}
.community-band .text-link{background:var(--paper)}
.community-band .text-link:hover{background:#f0ede2}
.print-button,.article-nav .print-button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;align-self:flex-start;justify-content:center;width:fit-content;max-width:100%;min-height:32px;padding:7px 12px;border:0;border-radius:7px;background:var(--sage);color:var(--ink);font-size:11px;line-height:1.45;text-decoration:none}
.print-button:hover{background:#dce2d3}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.text-link{transition:none}}

/* Related projects have one title-adjacent arrow, without a separate number column. */
.work-row.unnumbered{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}

/* Prototype enclosure: readable inline preview with a full-size PDF link. */
.enclosure-drawing{margin:24px 0 18px}
.enclosure-drawing>a{display:block;background:#fff;border-radius:10px;padding:12px;overflow:hidden}
.enclosure-drawing img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;object-fit:contain}
.enclosure-drawing figcaption{margin-top:10px}

/* About page: compact back navigation with a homepage fallback. */
.page-back-bar{padding-top:24px}
.page-back-bar .text-link{justify-content:flex-start;gap:9px}
.page-back-bar + .wrap .about-head{padding-top:28px}
@media print{.page-back-bar{display:none!important}}

/* Expanded primary-source photographs from the bridal publications presentation. */
.archive-inner-pages{margin:44px 0 0}
.archive-inner-pages>h2{font:36px/1.2 var(--serif);margin:0 0 10px}
.archive-gallery-intro{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 25px}
.archive-page-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:32px 28px;align-items:start}
.archive-page-card{min-width:0;margin:0}
.archive-page-image{display:block;padding:18px;background:#e7e4d8;border-radius:10px;overflow:hidden}
.archive-page-image img{display:block;width:100%;height:520px;object-fit:contain}
.archive-page-image:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:5px}
.archive-page-card figcaption{padding:16px 2px 0}
.archive-page-card h3{font:24px/1.3 var(--serif);margin:0 0 7px}
.archive-page-card .caption{margin:0;max-width:540px;line-height:1.7}
@media(max-width:1050px){.archive-page-image img{height:420px}}
@media(max-width:680px){.archive-page-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}.archive-inner-pages>h2{font-size:30px}.archive-page-image{padding:12px}.archive-page-image img{height:auto;max-height:600px}}
@media print{.archive-page-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:20px}.archive-page-image img{height:280px}.archive-page-card{break-inside:avoid}.archive-page-card h3{font-size:16pt}}

/* Source photographs beside the related close reading, always expanded. */
.course-evidence{width:100%;max-width:540px;margin:28px auto 34px}
.course-evidence>a{display:block;padding:16px;background:#e7e4d8;border-radius:10px;overflow:hidden}
.course-evidence img{display:block;width:100%;height:490px;object-fit:contain}
.course-evidence>a:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:5px}
.course-evidence .caption{font-size:12px;line-height:1.75;color:var(--muted);margin:12px 2px 0}
@media(max-width:680px){.course-evidence{max-width:430px}.course-evidence>a{padding:12px}.course-evidence img{height:auto;max-height:570px}}
@media print{.course-evidence{max-width:370px;break-inside:avoid}.course-evidence img{height:330px}}

/* Compact six-image display: covers and interior pages share one visual rhythm. */
.archive-exhibit{margin:0 0 20px}
.archive-exhibit-heading{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-end;gap:20px;margin-bottom:24px}
.archive-exhibit-heading .eyebrow{margin:0 0 10px;color:var(--wine)}
.archive-exhibit-heading h2{font:38px/1.2 var(--serif);margin:0}
.archive-exhibit-hint{margin:0 0 3px;font-size:12px;color:var(--muted)}
.archive-exhibit-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:30px 24px;align-items:start}
.archive-exhibit-card{margin:0;min-width:0}
.archive-exhibit-image{position:relative;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;height:360px;padding:14px;background:#e9e5da;border-radius:8px;overflow:hidden;transition:background .2s}
.archive-exhibit-image img{display:block;max-width:100%;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:contain;filter:none}
.archive-exhibit-image:hover{background:#e0dccf}
.archive-exhibit-zoom{position:absolute;right:10px;bottom:10px;display:grid;place-items:center;width:28px;height:28px;border-radius:6px;background:var(--paper);color:var(--wine);font-size:18px;line-height:1}
.archive-exhibit-card figcaption{padding:14px 1px 0}
.archive-exhibit-title{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:10px}
.archive-exhibit-number{flex-shrink:0;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.7px;color:var(--wine)}
.archive-exhibit-title h3{font:25px/1.2 var(--serif);margin:0;text-wrap:pretty}
.archive-exhibit-card .caption{font-size:12px;line-height:1.65;margin:8px 0 0;color:var(--muted)}
body[lang=zh] .archive-exhibit-heading h2{font-size:32px;line-height:1.5}
body[lang=zh] .archive-exhibit-title h3{font-size:21px;line-height:1.4}
@media(max-width:1050px){.archive-exhibit-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px 22px}.archive-exhibit-image{height:350px}}
@media(max-width:560px){.archive-exhibit-heading{display:block;margin-bottom:20px}.archive-exhibit-heading h2{font-size:31px}.archive-exhibit-hint{margin-top:12px}.archive-exhibit-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px}.archive-exhibit-image{height:360px;padding:12px}.archive-exhibit-heading .eyebrow{font-size:10px}body[lang=zh] .archive-exhibit-heading h2{font-size:28px}}
@media print{.archive-exhibit-heading{display:block}.archive-exhibit-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:16px}.archive-exhibit-card{break-inside:avoid}.archive-exhibit-image{height:200px;padding:8px}.archive-exhibit-title h3{font-size:15pt}.archive-exhibit-card .caption{font-size:9pt}.archive-exhibit-zoom{display:none}}

/* Homepage previews: two complete archival covers, without wide empty side panels. */
#selected .feature-image{height:auto;aspect-ratio:3/2;border-radius:9px}
#selected .feature-image.archive{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:14px;padding:18px;background:#e9e5da}
#selected .feature-image.archive img{width:100%;height:100%;min-width:0;min-height:0;object-fit:contain;padding:0;transform:none}
#selected .feature-image.product img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:contain}
@media(max-width:1050px){#selected .feature-image.archive{padding:14px;gap:10px}}
@media(max-width:400px){#selected .feature-image.archive{padding:12px;gap:10px}}
@media print{#selected .feature-image{max-width:450px;max-height:none;break-inside:avoid}}


/* Bridal classroom presentations: title and summary rows. */
#sources .classroom-presentations{margin-top:24px}
#sources .classroom-presentations .evidence-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(160px,.85fr) minmax(0,2.15fr);gap:28px;padding:22px 0}
#sources .presentation-label{min-width:0}
#sources .presentation-kind{display:block;margin-bottom:8px;font:500 10px/1.5 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.7px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--wine)}
#sources .presentation-label strong{display:block;line-height:1.55}
#sources .classroom-presentations p{line-height:1.75}
@media(max-width:600px){#sources .classroom-presentations .evidence-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:10px;padding:20px 0}#sources .presentation-kind{margin-bottom:5px}}